General Counsel (GCs), who frequently handle a broad range of legal matters, are the backbone of a company's legal strategy. However, when dealing with more complicated or high-stakes cases, GCs often turn to external solicitors for expertise. This decision is critical, as it can significantly impact the case's outcome and the company's reputation. In this blog, we explore the essential factors GCs should consider when instructing solicitors and the broader benefits of a GC role within a law firm.
The General Counsel’s Role in Instructing Solicitors
GCs have a board and varied role that includes but it is not limited to the following:
1. Understanding the Legal Landscape
A GC's first step is to clearly define the legal issue. This clarity determines the necessary legal expertise that is required. For instance, a complex acquisition requires corporate finance specialists, while a patent dispute demands intellectual property lawyers.
2. Selecting the Right Solicitor
Experience is one of the main factors to consider when selecting a solicitor. GC should evaluate potential solicitors according to their experience in dealing with such cases. This means looking at their win/loss ratios, the length of time they have been in practice, the sophistication and number of suits they’ve handled, and the area of law in which they specialise. Deep knowledge of a particular legal area can be a huge benefit, particularly when it tends to be associated with a greater sensitivity to the nuances and pitfalls of the area.
3. Managing Communication and Reputation
Effective communication and a strong professional reputation are essential in shining a light on a solicitor’s capability and reliability. GCs should seek solicitors with positive client testimonials, peer recognition, and high rankings in legal directories. A strong track record in similar cases is a significant indicator of success.
4. Due Diligence and Selection
Research and referrals are crucial. Online searches, peer recommendations, and client testimonials can provide valuable insights. GCs must also conduct thorough conflict of interest checks to protect the company's interests.
Initial consultations offer an opportunity to assess a solicitor's understanding of the case and its suitability. Discussing potential strategies, including settlement or trial, can provide valuable insights.
5. Managing the Solicitor Relationship
Clear expectations are vital. Engagement letters should outline services, deliverables, and timelines. Confidentiality and data security protocols must be established.
Regular updates and performance evaluations are essential for maintaining control over the case. GCs should provide constructive feedback to foster a strong working relationship.
Building long-term relationships with trusted solicitors can streamline future legal matters and reduce costs.
GC’s Role in Due Diligence and Selection
A General Counsel's role in due diligence and selection of external counsel is critical to ensuring optimal legal representation, and this process typically begins with a comprehensive evaluation of potential firms based on research, referrals, and rigorous conflict checks.
Research and Referrals
This choice process starts with a sale. Clients can look online and with references from other people in the field, either colleagues who still work with members of the GC community, clients satisfied with their work, or any Google search for these lawyers. Those with good reviews from their clients, and good references, are more reliable.
Conflict of Interest Checks
It is vital to check that the solicitor has no interest concerning the matter that could influence his or her ability to perform adequately as the corporation’s lawyer, both at present and in the future. For example, the corporation must consider whether there are any connections between the proposed lawyer and competitors to the corporation, and between the lawyer and the corporation’s directors, shareholders and employees, that could influence his judgement about the case.
Initial Consultations
At a first interview or meeting with a solicitor, a GC might be able to evaluate the extent to which:
- The solicitor has been listening
- The solicitor feels they have a good grasp of what is needed
- The solicitor feels they are the ‘right’ or most appropriate individual for the case
Possible topics of discussion that could be raised at a first meeting might answer some of the questions that a GC has come into the meeting, such as:
- Discussing any ‘gut feel’ and intuitions concerning the likely way forward
- Discussing any ‘gut feel’ and intuitions that the case may settle
- Discussing any ‘gut feel’ and intuitions that the case may instead proceed to trial
GC’s Role in Negotiating Terms and Engagement Letters
A General Counsel plays a pivotal role in defining the parameters of legal engagements through meticulous negotiation of terms and the drafting of comprehensive engagement letters.
Range of Work
To avoid misunderstandings, the scope of the engagement needs to be defined. The engagement letter should spell out the services, the expected results and the dates. It makes sure that everyone agrees and helps with expectations.
Confidentiality and Data Security
Due to the nature of the work, legal confidentiality is essential. GCs need to ensure that the solicitor will keep all communications and documents relating to the matter confidential. Security of the date is a relevant issue, and this should be discussed and agreed upon in advance.
GC's Role in Monitoring and Managing the Relationship
Effective management of external counsel requires a General Counsel to establish clear communication channels, conduct regular performance evaluations, and cultivate long-term partnerships based on mutual trust and understanding.
Regular Updates and Reporting
The sheer amount of regular reporting and updates means that expectations of regular updates and progress reports need to be created upfront. GCs should craft a communications plan around the frequency and format of updates.
Evaluation of Performance and Commentary
Regular performance reviews help to evaluate the performance of the solicitor and see how it aligns with the goals of the organisation. To maintain a strong working relationship and to avoid open conflict, GCs must tactfully provide criticism, and resolve conflicts as soon as possible.
Creating Durable Alliances
It’s good to have professionals you can trust for future legal work; consistent dealings with the same solicitors over several years can help lower transaction costs. An experienced solicitor who understands your business and the legal environment could provide valuable advice as your company grows.
The Benefits of a General Counsel for Law Firms
The function of a GC in law firms has grown in significance in the changing legal industry. More law firms have realised the benefits of appointing a general counsel during the last ten years, especially those in the top 20 in the UK. The advantages of having a specialised legal professional managing risk and compliance are evident, even though the idea is still relatively new.
The following are some justifications for hiring a general counsel:
Improved Customer Relations and a Competitive Advantage
A general counsel’s presence can greatly improve client interactions. Having a committed general counsel who is knowledgeable about risk management and data security can be a great advantage at a time when clients are becoming more and more concerned with these matters. Knowing that their problems are handled with high-level expertise and that the business has strong mechanisms in place often gives clients peace of mind.
Efficiency and Time Management
The potential of a GC to free up important time for fee earners and partners is one of the major benefits. A GC relieves fee earners of duties including managing claims, verifying conflicts, and supervising compliance so they can concentrate more on billable work. This raises income for the company and boosts productivity.
Improved Business Development and Profitability
By guaranteeing prompt and correct responses to client enquiries, particularly throughout the client onboarding process, a GC can play a critical role in business development. Having a GC on staff can occasionally make all the difference in securing a client’s business due to their quick response to enquiries regarding the firm’s systems and controls. Additionally, a strong GC can have an impact on company-wide conduct by encouraging an open and transparent culture that appeals to stakeholders and clients alike. This culture change has the potential to boost customer satisfaction and, eventually profitability.
How We Can Help
The GC's role is multifaceted and indispensable. From selecting the right solicitor to managing the legal team, GCs are instrumental in driving business success. As the legal landscape evolves, the demand for skilled GCs will continue to grow. Law firms that invest in this role will undoubtedly reap the rewards.
Our legal experts understand the importance of a strong GC function. Our team can provide strategic legal advice and support to help your business thrive. Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist you.



